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Can Credit Card Reward Liabilities Be Deducted Sooner? The IRS Says Yes (In Some Cases)

For businesses that issue credit card rewards, there’s good news from the IRS. The Office of Chief Counsel recently confirmed that credit card companies may be able to deduct reward liabilities sooner by using the recurring-item exception under tax regulations.

Here’s the quick breakdown:

  • What’s the recurring-item exception?
    Usually, businesses can only deduct expenses when they’ve been paid. But under the recurring- item exception, companies can deduct certain liabilities earlier if they’re fixed, predictable, and paid within 8.5 months after the tax year ends.
  • How does this apply to credit card rewards?
    Credit card companies often let customers earn points or cash back. According to the IRS, when those rewards are redeemable for cash or statement credits, the liability becomes fixed and determinable—meaning the company can deduct the expense sooner, even if the rewards haven’t been redeemed yet.
  • What makes this different from other cases?
    The IRS made it clear that this situation is different from a case involving , where customers had to make an additional purchase to redeem rewards. The IRS says that because no extra purchase is needed to redeem credit card rewards, it’s easier to classify the liability as fixed.

Why It Matters for Businesses

If your business offers a rewards program, you may be able to deduct those liabilities earlier to reduce your taxable income. However, you’ll need to meet certain criteria to qualify for the recurring-item exception.

This is a complex tax issue, so it’s best to work with a tax professional to ensure compliance and take advantage of any eligible deductions.

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